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Monetary Policy Committee

A six-member statutory committee under Section 45ZB of the RBI Act, 1934 responsible for fixing the benchmark policy interest rate (repo rate) to achieve 4% inflation target (±2%). Meets bi-monthly. Three members from RBI, three external.

Last updated: 17 May 2026

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)🔗

Q1. What is Monetary Policy Committee in Indian corporate law?
A six-member statutory committee under Section 45ZB of the RBI Act, 1934 responsible for fixing the benchmark policy interest rate (repo rate) to achieve 4% inflation target (±2%). Meets bi-monthly. Three members from RBI, three external.
Q2. Why is Monetary Policy Committee important for compliance?
Monetary Policy Committee is governed by the Reserve Bank of India under applicable banking and monetary policy frameworks. Understanding this concept is essential for ensuring regulatory compliance, avoiding penalties, and making informed corporate decisions in India.
Q3. Who should know about Monetary Policy Committee?
Monetary Policy Committee is relevant for company secretaries, compliance officers, chartered accountants, corporate lawyers, board members, and all professionals dealing with RBI regulatory matters in India.

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