What is DIR-12?
Form DIR-12 is the official mechanism used by a company to communicate any changes in its leadership structure to the Registrar of Companies. Whether appointing a new director, accepting a resignation, or changing the designation of a Key Managerial Personnel (KMP), DIR-12 updates the public master data of the company to reflect its current management.
Who Must File DIR-12?
Every company—regardless of type—must file DIR-12 whenever an individual joins the board, leaves the board, or changes their role within the board.
DIR-12 Due Date & Timeline
The form is strictly time-bound and must be filed within 30 days of the effective date of the appointment or resignation. A board resolution date is typically considered the anchor date for this 30-day countdown.
Consequences of Late Filing DIR-12
Delaying the filing of DIR-12 causes the company's master data to become outdated, creating compliance friction with banks and stakeholders. Financially, it attracts a multiplier penalty up to 12 times the base fee if delayed beyond 180 days.