What is MGT-7?
Form MGT-7 is the electronic annual return prescribed by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) under Section 92 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 11 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014. It captures comprehensive corporate information including shareholding patterns, indebtedness, board composition, director details, remuneration, and compliance certifications.
Who Must File MGT-7?
Every company registered under the Companies Act, 2013—including standard Private Limited Companies, Public Limited Companies (unlisted and listed), Section 8 Companies, and Producer Companies—must file Form MGT-7. However, One Person Companies (OPCs) and Small Companies are exempt from MGT-7 and file Form MGT-7A.
MGT-7 Due Date & Timeline
Under Section 92(4), Form MGT-7 must be filed within 60 days from the date of the Annual General Meeting (AGM). For a standard subsequent AGM with a 31st March financial year-end (AGM deadline 30th September), the statutory due date is typically 29th November. If the company holds its first AGM (9 months limit) or obtains an approved ROC extension under Section 96(1), the 60-day period runs from that actual/extended date.
Consequences of Late Filing MGT-7
Delayed filing of Form MGT-7 has two distinct legal consequences: (1) An Additional Filing Fee of ₹100 per day payable immediately on the MCA21 portal under Section 403, and (2) Statutory Adjudication Penalty exposure under Section 92(5) of ₹10,000 + ₹100/day after the first day (capped at ₹2,00,000 for the company and ₹50,000 per officer in default).